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Tips for successful reseeding meadows and pasture.

Wskazówki do udanego podsiewu łąk i pastwisk

Benefits of reseeding meadows and pastures

Permanent green crops with time degrade : in the plant valuable species disappear, the farm loosens and appears in the floods, increases weeds. Problems can appear in many and they lead to declining yields and deterioration of their quality. In to maintain or restore the high value of meadows and pastures it is advisable to conduct renovation of permanent grassland. We distinguish in this area three methods: fertilization and rational use, reseeding (partial renovation) and seeding (total renovation).

Subseeding can be called an “indirect” method, recommended quite often on greenland crops, which are so degraded, that the method of fertilization and rational use does not have the expected effect; but at the same time not on so much degraded, to completely destroy the old decay and establish use from new. This method is less time intensive and cheaper (in comparison to complete renovation) and produces quick results.

Sowing is recommended on deciduous green crops, on which the canopy is thinned, loosened, visible there are in the hatch after thawing or wetting of plants or destruction by molehills. Pay attention to the botanical composition of meadow: to reseed qualify the meadows and pastures, in which are lacking valuable species of grasses and motile plants, weeds form 40-50 percent. plants in

crops, a up to 20 proc. are noxious weeds forming clumps and plants.

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When and what to reseed the greenland?

Before taking to reseed you must take care of appropriate preparation of the crop. What must be remembered before reseeding?

  • The sward should not be too high – the best be cut low (2-3 cm) or grazed.
  • If on a given use green we diagnose severe infestation of species.dicotyledons, it is advisable to apply selective herbicides (note for the period of curation).
  • It is necessary to reduce competition of the old plant and “clean up” the area. Most often for this purpose it is recommended to do two or three treatments in different directions
  • Before seeding do not apply fertilization nitrogen.

Traditionally there are two dates for reseeding green crops: spring (March-April, to May on wetlands) and late summer (August-September). Decision depends on wet conditions in the soil. Farmers often do reseeding early in spring, when there are still supplies of water after winter. Sometimes however, taking into consideration of climatic changes, the favorable option is to postpone seeding even to late autumn, when there is a greater likelihood of falling.

Species for seeding should have a short germination period and rapid rate of initial growth and development. Most commends for this purpose female (perennial, multifloral, mixed – this should include both diploid varieties, as and tetraploid), festulolium (fescue), clover stalk, cup poplar, thymoth stalk, grass highland, and also clovers – stalk, white and Swedish. On the market available are also ready mixes of seeds recommended for seeding meadows and pastures. Most recommendations speak about the quantity of seeding in borders of 20-25 kg/ha.

Sowing of persistent green crops can be done in various ways, for example. with a spreader to fertilizers or on an occasion application of gnores, by mixing seeds with fertilizer; a even by hand. Good effects are given by seeding with specialized seeders, which are equipped to punch through the layer of dunes and place seeds directly in soil. In dependence on the method, after seeding may be necessary additionally for example. protecting

and shaving with smooth shaft.

How to nurture the meadow or pasture after underplanting? It is important to

carry out cultivation for about . 7 cm after a few weeks after reseeding, when the plants

reach a height of 10-15 cm. After the first cultivation, in the period of shrubbing of seeded grasses, applications

of fertilizers are made.

AUS: when and how to apply, characteristics, benefitsandadvantages.Readmore

RSM:whenandhowtoapply,characteristics,advantagesReadmore

Scientistshaveanotheradditivereducingmethaneemissionsincattle.

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